Unesco Remote Sensing and GIS in Support of World Heritage Conservation WHP  
  Virunga National Park
 
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Virunga National Park (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
  The Virunga National Park is the oldest and most famous
park in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It offers an
incomparable diversity of habitats and hosts one of the
remaining populations of mountain gorillas. The park
was inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1979.
Satellite images illustrate clearly the abrupt change
from dense to sparse vegetation. Hence, they allow
detecting and mapping the boundary of the park.
Satellite data are also useful to monitor volcanic
eruptions or to assess deforestation.
    The war and the subsequent massive
influx of refugees from Rwanda led to
massive deforestation and poaching at
the site and threatens the habitats for
endangered pecies. For these reasons
the park was added to the list of
World Heritage in Danger.

 

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